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軟件設計師每日一練試題內(nèi)容(2026/3/30)
試題1
對于非空的二叉樹,設D代表根結點,L代表根結點的左子樹R代表根結點的右子樹。若對下圖所示的二叉樹進行遍歷后的結點序列為7 6 5 4 3 2 1,則遍歷方式是( )。 
A.LRD
B.DRL
C.RLD
D.RDL
查看答案
試題參考答案:D
試題解析與討論:www.iosrock.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2026/3/30
試題2
網(wǎng)絡系統(tǒng)中,通常把( )置于DMZ區(qū)。
A.網(wǎng)絡管理服務器
B.Web服務器
C.入侵檢測服務器
D.財務管理服務器
查看答案
試題參考答案:B
試題解析與討論:www.iosrock.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2026/3/30
試題3
以下關于風險管理的敘述中,不正確的是( )。查看答案
試題參考答案:B
試題解析與討論:www.iosrock.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2026/3/30
試題4
通過元素在存儲空間中的相對位置來表示數(shù)據(jù)元素之間的邏輯關系,是( )的特點。查看答案
試題參考答案:A
試題解析與討論:www.iosrock.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2026/3/30
試題5
下圖所示的 UML 序列圖中,(1)表示返回消息,Account 應該實現(xiàn)的方法有(2)。
(1)A.xfer
B.check
C.evaluation
D.minus
(2)A.xfer0
B.xfen( )、plus( )和 minus( )
C.check( )、plus( )和 minus( )
D.xfar( )、evaluation( )、plus( )和minus( )
查看答案
試題參考答案:C、B
試題解析與討論:www.iosrock.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2026/3/30
試題6
Observe that for the programmer, as for the chef, the urgency of the patron(顧客)
may govern the scheduled completion of the task, but it cannot govern the actual completion.
An omelette(煎雞蛋), promised in two minutes, may appear to be progressing nicely. But
when it has not set in two minutes, the customer has two choices—waits or eats it raw. Software customers have had (1) choices.Now I do not think software (2) have less inherent courage and firmness than chefs, nor than other engineering managers. But false (3) to match the patron's desired date is much more common in our discipline than elsewhere in engineering. It is very (4)to make a vigorous, plausible, and job risking defense of an estimate that is derived by no quantitative method, supported by little data, and certified chiefly by the hunches of the managers.Clearly two solutions are needed. We need to develop and publicize productivity figures, bug-incidence figures, estimating rules, and so on. The whole profession can only profit from (5) such data. Until estimating is on a sounder basis, individual managers will need to stiffen their backbones and defend their estimates with the assurance that their poor hunches are better than wish derived estimates.
(1)A、no
B、the same
C、other
D、lots of
(2)A、testers
B、constructors
C、managers
D、architects
(3)A、tasks
B、jobs
C、works
D、scheduling
(4)A、easy
B、difficult
C、simple
D、painless
(5)A、sharing
B、excluding
C、omitting
D、ignoring
查看答案
試題參考答案:B、C、D、B、A
試題解析與討論:www.iosrock.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2026/3/30
試題7
圖G的鄰接矩陣如下圖所示(頂點依次表示為v0、v1、v2、v3、v4、v5),G是(請作答此空)。對G進行廣度優(yōu)先遍歷(從v0開始),可能的遍歷序列為( )。
查看答案
試題參考答案:B、A
試題解析與討論:www.iosrock.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2026/3/30
試題8
如果兩名以上的申請人分別就同樣的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造申請專利,專利權應授予 ( ) 。
A、最先發(fā)明的人
B、最先申請的人
C、所有申請人
D、協(xié)商后的申請人
查看答案
試題參考答案:B
試題解析與討論:www.iosrock.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2026/3/30
試題9
UML中的 ( ) 描述一個狀態(tài)機,它由狀態(tài)、轉移、事件和活動組成。查看答案
試題參考答案:D
試題解析與討論:www.iosrock.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2026/3/30
試題10
若某計算機采用 8 位整數(shù)補碼表示數(shù)據(jù),則運算 ( ) 將產(chǎn)生溢出。
A、-127+1
B、-127-1
C、127+1
D、127-1
查看答案
試題參考答案:C
試題解析與討論:www.iosrock.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2026/3/30
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